The
answer to this question can be discovered from the businesses that select such
systems. First, most of the businesses that end up getting a new
digital phone system for their office start by exploring the latest available technology opportunities. These might include VoIP or an IP-PBX in-house
system that can connect through any means like VoIP SIP trunks, CO Lines or
PRI. Many businesses are small offices or retail establishments that only
require three, ten, or fifteen phones operated with traditional copper phone
lines, probably not a PRI circuit. They quickly limit their current choice to
either an over, the open Internet VoIP service (hosted business VoIP) or a
small recent digital system. This is justified because the initial up front cost per
phone can be significant when getting an in-house IP-PBX.
Larger companies that
require advanced
technology with special feature sets make budgeted purchases based on their
future
needs. The cost is often spread out among 40 or 80 users. A very small company
is looking primarily at price, and that price is going to be substantially lower for
digital phones connected to their current in-premise telephone lines.
If cables need to be run and the LAN is not VoIP ready, costs increase.
Recently hardware costs for a VoIP ready Asterisk based IP-PBX and open standard SIP phones are a fraction of what they were just a few years before. Currently, a late technology IP-PBX appliance with SIP phones can practically be in the same hardware price range (Installation costs vary.) as an older phone system. The buying decision often comes down to how comfortable a small business owner feels in managing the system. And how capable the on premise cabling and LAN infrastructure (routers, switches, etc.) are. Companies with digital phone systems in place that require replacement typically maintain infrastructure that is the same as when the system was initially installed. Unless a new phone or additional line was needed, it remained mostly untouched. Cabling is most likely traditional phone wiring using RJ11 outlets. Many times there are phones in places where there is no computer.
The caveat may be very small companies where advanced features would drive better revenue, like a real-estate office, attorney's office, sales company or businesses with significant call volume.
Simplicity and familiarity also play a role with some companies that get a digital phone system. They look at the cost, ask a few feature questions and promptly find out that it will do more than their old phone system. It can connect to their existing phone lines, with no need for porting numbers, cancelling contracts or moving carriers. Even if an alternative PBX based system is offered at comparable prices that connect to their existing lines, the decision may still often reside with the purchaser, believing simple is better. The fear of too much futuristic technology.
Many small companies have traditional phone cabling with limited older network hardware. Often when confronted with upgrading for an IP phone system, they rethink the purchase.
Choices for a new digital phone system for a very small company that includes voicemail and an attendant can go as low as $1,300.00 to $2,500.00, plus installation. This low price, unheard ten years ago, is capturing the attention of business owners that need to replace a failing system. Older systems requiring replacement due to a part failing or taking a voltage surge during a lightning storm are rarely budgeted for. If the company can place the loss on their insurance, they frequently need to make the case that the older system is too antiquated to be fixed. And that the replacement system is similar, not a big upgraded system at the insurance company's expense.
They remain the small businesses that everyone recognizes such as, pizza franchises, hardware stores, lawn service companies, insurance offices and parts stores. They are the traditional small existing businesses that have two, three or even four phone lines from a traditional carrier like AT&T, and a fax line. They may employ four, five or six people. Their phone lines are in place already connected to a block in the phone closet. Time and again having phones in places where no data connection (computer) is present. The cost to run Ethernet cables, whether two, three or more would be a significant financial burden.